April 3,2008:
Several of the Persian Gulf states are quietly considering ways to allow
guest workers to open houses of worship. Not just Christians, but even
Buddhists and other "Stone Worshipers" to which there's likely to be an
explosive reaction. Qatar is not waiting, and allowed local Catholics to build
a church in Doha, the capital of the emirate. Local Islamic conservatives are
mad, but the emir is popular, and is
eager to find ways to keep expatriate workers, who make up about 60 percent of
the 900,000 emirate population, content. Moslem foreigners are preferred for
jobs in the Persian Gulf, and especially Saudi Arabia, but often only
non-Moslems are available. Most of the Catholics in the Persian Gulf area are
Filipinos, Lebanese or Indians. Catholics from all over the region contributed
to build the $15 million Church of Our Lady of the Rosary, which opened this
past Easter in Doha.
Throughout
most of Arabia, non-Moslem houses of worship have been forbidden for about 1400
years (since the Prophet Mohammed founded Islam in what is now Saudi Arabia). But
in the last few decades, some local rulers have allowed local Christians to
maintain discreet (not easily identifiable) churches. But in Saudi Arabia, no
non-Moslem houses of worship have been allowed. Technically, non-Islamic
worship is forbidden as well, but the government tolerates religious services
in private homes. Even this may be changed, as the king of Saudi Arabia has
been pressuring his religious advisors to get behind an effort to allow
non-Moslem churches and open worship. This is a bold move, but the rulers of
Saudi Arabia have no illusions now about the intentions of Islamic
conservatives. Many of the hard core Moslems in Saudi Arabia want to replace
the monarchy with a religious dictatorship. For the past three decades, the government
has tried to negotiate with the Islamic conservatives. But the invasion of Iraq in 2003 so enraged the Islamic
conservatives that they abandoned their long term plan to overthrow the
monarchy (via control of the education system), and got behind al Qaeda terror
attacks. This backfired, and the Islamic conservatives lost a lot of public
support. Since then, the monarchy has been putting more pressure on the Islamic
conservatives to give up their support of Islamic terrorism, and become more
tolerant. Or else. But like everything else in Saudi Arabia, change comes
slowly. Just getting the Saudi clergy to talk to their counterparts from other
religions has required much effort from the government.